INPUT ARTICLE: Article: Some toddlers have sensory sensitivities and loud noises frighten them. If you think your toddler might be afraid of the loud stream of running water coming from the tub faucet, fill up the tub while the toddler is playing and bring them into the bathroom once it’s already full. If your toddler is scared of the noise, they might cover their ears or avoid getting into the water at all. If your toddler stands in the tub but won’t sit down in the water, this could be a sign that the water is too cold or hot. Stick your hand in the water before allowing the toddler to get in the tub, making sure it’s the appropriate temperature.  A cooler bath might be better for hot summer nights, while a warmer bath is good during the winter. If you're using a space heater to warm up the bathroom, make sure the heater and any wires or plugs are away from the water. If you see your toddler holding onto the edges of the tub or seeming afraid of falling down, buy a non-slip mat that covers the bottom of the tub. This gives them better traction when they’re standing and sitting.  Put the non-slip mat in the tub before filling the tub with water. You can also use a rug pad, cutting the cushioned padding to fit the bottom of the tub. Fear of getting soapy water in one’s eyes is a common concern among toddlers, as it sometimes leads to stinging eyes. To help prevent this, always make sure the toddler’s head is tilted back while rinsing their hair, and try to avoid getting soap or bubbles near their eyes.  Bath visors help shield their eyes from the suds, and goggles are great for allowing the toddler to get water on their face and not worry about irritating their eyes. Use baby shampoo for a gentle soap option. Explain each step of the rinsing process so that your child understands what is happening, such as "I'm going to rinse the shampoo out of your hair, so close your eyes to make sure water doesn't get in them!" Some toddlers have a fear that they’ll be taken down the drain along with the bath water once the drain is opened, while others fear the sound the water makes going down the drain. To avoid this, don’t drain the water until the toddler is out of the tub and/or bathroom. You can also try showing the toddler that they won’t go down the drain using a toy—pull the toddler out of the tub, place a toy next to the drain, and pull the plug. The toddler will see that the toy stays in the tub while the water goes away. Some kids spot little black specks in the bath water and think that they’re bugs, causing them to not want to take a bath. Since the black specks are normal, you can try covering them up with a fun bubble bath so that the water isn't visible.  Use bubble bath or soap to make bubbles that won’t irritate the toddler’s eyes. The black specks are often due to an old water tank or dirty faucets, so get these checked out if it becomes a problem. Part of the reason your toddler might be getting upset around bathtime could be because of the time of day. You can try giving baths at different times of the day to see if this makes baths more appealing to your toddler. For example, your toddler might dislike baths in the evening because they know that bedtime is soon after that. If so, offer baths in the morning or afternoon instead. If your toddler simply refuses to take a bath due to some type of fear, it’s best to bathe them in a different way than to force them into the bathtub. Making them take a bath when they’re already upset and scared will only cause their fear to worsen, and it’ll take even longer to help them work through it. Use a sponge to give the toddler a sponge bath, or let them play outside with the sprinkler or hose for a more creative option.

SUMMARY: Fill up the bath before the toddler gets in. Test the water temperature before the toddler gets into the bath. Use a bath mat to make the tub less slippery. Try a visor to keep water out of your toddler's eyes. Pull the plug once the child is out of the tub. Fill the bath with bubbles to cover up impurities in the water. Vary the time that you give your toddler a bath. Avoid forcing the toddler into the bath if they’re upset about it.


INPUT ARTICLE: Article: You can do this by going to your Finder and selecting "Go" and then "Utilities." A window will appear where you can choose the black icon entitled "Terminal." You can also do this by clicking on the magnifying glass in the upper right-hand corner of your screen and typing "terminal." sqlite3 ~/Library/Application\ Support/Dock/*.db "DELETE from apps WHERE title='APPNAME';" && killall Dock. For example, if you are trying to delete an app called "LEMON," you would enter the following command: sqlite3 ~/Library/Application\ Support/Dock/*.db "DELETE from apps WHERE title='LEMON';" && killall Dock. You can find the exact name of the App by going to the Applications folder and searching for it. After you have entered the above command, hit "Enter." After you enter the delete command, Launchpad will automatically refresh and the app should be gone.

SUMMARY: Open the Terminal. Enter the following command: Check to see if the app has been successfully deleted.


INPUT ARTICLE: Article: It is important that you carefully follow all of the instructions provided in order to receive accurate results. For example, during the test you will likely be asked to cover one of your eyes with your hand and then answer a variety of questions. You will then be asked to cover your other eye and answer another set of questions. This is done in order to test the vision in each of your eyes. You may be asked to leave your glasses on if you already wear glasses to help with your vision. When taking a visual acuity test, an "E" will appear on your screen and you will be asked to select the arrow that the open side of the "E" is facing. The "E" will rotate and change sizes as you complete the test. Depending on the website you are using you may be asked to cover one eye and take the test and then repeat the questions with your other eye covered. An online vision test that looks at your ability to see contrast can also help determine if you need corrective lenses. To complete this test, a "C" will appear on your screen and you will be asked to select the arrow that the open side of the "C" is facing. As you complete the test the "C" will rotate and the darkness of the letter will change. For example, in some instances the letter will be very dark and easy to read and at other points it will be so light that it will become difficult to see against the white background. A colour vision test will check to see if you can distinguish different colour contrasts, most notably red, green, and blue. These tests vary slightly, but in most cases a circle will appear that is filled with different coloured circles. You will then be asked to read the number that is hidden inside the circle. If you are not colour blind you should be able to see the numbers easily based on the contrasting colours. An online astigmatism test will ask you to cover one eye and look at a series of lines. You will be asked if some of the lines appear darker than others. Then you will then be asked to cover your other eye and determine if some of the lines are darker than others. You should only see darker colours with one of your eyes, not both. If this happens you may have astigmatism and should talk with your eye doctor. At the end of each test you will be given your results. You may receive excellent results for each test. This indicates that your vision is good and you likely do not need glasses. For some tests, you may receive a poor result. When this happens the site will recommend that you see an eye care professional in order to receive a full eye exam. Some sites will only provide you with results after you have provided your email address and name.

SUMMARY:
Follow the instructions. Test your visual acuity. Take a contrast vision test. Try a colour vision test. Take a test that measures astigmatism. Read your results.