Summarize the following:
Having a sealable lid will help keep other debris from falling into your filter material and prevent the filter from overflowing if it starts to drain slowly.  5 gallons (19 L) buckets with sealable lids are available at most hardware and large retail stores and make for great filter housings. You can also use similarly sized trash cans or Tupperware containers as long as they have a sealable lid. If you have a water pump in your pond for circulation, that pump should suffice. Otherwise, purchase a good quality pump that’s rated for the size of your pond. Most pumps are rated in terms of how many gallons your pond can hold. If you are unsure, you can find pond calculators online to help you determine your pond’s size in gallons based on its measurements.  You don’t need to buy a new pump if you have one for circulation already. You can use either a submersible pump or one that’s meant to remain out of the water with a line that goes into the pond. In order to determine how much hose you need to purchase, place the plastic container that will hold your filter and the water pump where you intend them to be once you’re finished. Then use a measuring tape to determine how much hose you’ll need to run one line from the pump to the filter, and another from the filter back into the pond.  It’s best to position your filter and pump in a shady location. If you can place them under some sort of shelter, that is optimal. A submersible pump is meant to be placed in the water, whereas a non-submersible pump should be placed next to the filter with the inlet hose placed in the water. Keep the filter and pump as close to the water as possible to reduce the amount of hosing the water needs to run through under the pump’s power. Measure the diameter of the outlet nozzle on your water pump, then take that measurement to your local hardware store. Purchase rubber hose of that inside diameter in enough length to run from where the pump will be placed to where you want to position the filter itself. Then purchase another length of hose for the return line.  Keep the measurement for the hose so know what size hole to cut in the lid. Your pump may have come with the necessary hosing already. Use a drill with a hole-saw bit of the same diameter as the hose to drill a hole through the lid for the hose. If you don’t have a drill and the lid is a thin enough material, puncture it with a knife. Place the lid on the bucket and press the knife down through the lid where you intend to run the hose. Once the knife punctures the plastic, use it to saw a hole in the lid of the approximate size and shape of the hose.  If you don’t have a drill, make sure to use a sturdy utility knife for cutting the plastic, rather than a thin kitchen knife. A drill with a hole saw is the recommended way to make the hole. Make the hole the same approximate size the top one, which should be a snug fit for your hose. The water will flow in from the top, pass through filter media, and then return to the pond via an outlet hose. Choose a spot on the side of the container about 1 inch (2.5 cm) from the bottom and use the hole-saw bit on your drill to create an outlet hole.  Drill the hole near the base of the container, as far down it as you can go. Remove any debris created by drilling from the inside of the container once you’re done. Insert the end of one hose into the lid and apply a sealant meant for use with aquatic wildlife around the top and bottom of the hole to create a waterproof seal. Then do the same with a length of hose for the hole near the bottom of the container.  You can purchase fish-friendly sealant at larger pet stores or on specialized websites. Read the instructions on the sealant you choose to know how long it needs to cure before you can move forward.

summary: Get a bucket or trash can with a sealable lid. Purchase a water pump if you don’t already have one. Lay out where the pump and filter will be located in relation to the pond. Buy rubber hose to connect the filter to the water pump. Cut a hole in the lid of the container that’s just large enough for the hose. Drill a hole in the side of the container for the water outlet. Insert the hoses and seal them with a fish-friendly sealant.


Summarize the following:
Ask yourself several questions before you begin this renovation. For example, identify if you are updating to modernize the plumbing and fixtures or simply to make a style change. The former will be more expensive, so budget accordingly. Also, make sure to keep in mind what you actually need. While Jacuzzi tubs are popular, for instance, you don’t need one if you don’t enjoy a long soak.  If you are working with a professional, ask them for advice on what sort of fixtures are most appropriate for your space. Take into account whether you want this room to stay in the same style as the rest of the house and plan accordingly. For example, if the rest of your house is ultra modern, you probably don't want to choose a rustic look for your bathroom. If you want a luxurious bathroom that is your sanctuary, custom built fixtures might be the way to go. That way, you can have the corner soaking tub and the standalone rain shower. But if you’re looking for function over style, consider getting store-bought fixtures, like a bathtub. They will be much more affordable. Visit a store that sells fixtures and spend some time deciding what you want to focus on. For example, if you want a free-standing tub to be the focal point of your room, allocate extra money for that feature. Natural stone tiles have become very popular for bathroom floors and shower walls. However, if you choose porcelain as your material, you can save a lot of money. Also, porcelain is incredibly long lasting, so you’ll be getting the best value for your money. Many porcelain tiles are now made to mimic the look of natural stone, so you can have the best of both worlds! Bathrooms are often small, so it’s important that your lighting helps highlight the space you do have. Recessed lighting throughout the ceiling can help make the room seem brighter. Try to add 1 or 2 of these fixtures in the shower, as well.  You might also want to consider some bright lighting around the mirror, which can make it easier to see any makeup you’re putting on. If you can, add a window to your bathroom. This feature adds a lot of resale value. Wall mounted toilets are increasingly popular for good reason. They save a lot of space, as the tank is inside the wall. Also, the toilet is hung from the wall, leaving the floor underneath clear. This makes it a breeze to clean underneath! Keep in mind that while the toilets are relatively affordable, installation can be expensive. You might be able to DIY if you have any knowledge of plumbing. Smaller tiles (about 1 inch (2.5 cm) will give you more traction. Choose smaller tiles to make your shower floor more slip-proof. You can choose tiles similar to those in your bathroom floor to create a cohesive look. Because bathrooms can be small, storage space is often limited. When planning your renovation, make sure to include several separate storage areas. For example, you might include a linen closet for storing extra towels.  Large medicine cabinets and under sink storage are also great ways to add storage space. Consider adding a ledge in your shower where you can store products like shampoo.
summary: Identify the purpose of your remodel. Choose between custom built or more affordable store-bought accessories. Pick porcelain for a long lasting tile. Install recessed lighting to brighten up the room. Choose a wall hung toilet for an affordable space saver. Use small tiles for a safer shower floor. Maximize space by creating several storage spaces.