Article: Antacids, such as aluminum hydroxide magnesium hydroxide (a liquid), neutralize the acidic content in the food tube and stomach. A cool, soothing relief is noticeable as the liquid form passes through your esophagus.  The daily dose is usually 2 to 4 teaspoons (10 to 20 ml) taken 4 times a day. It is best taken 20 minutes to one hour after a meal.  Antacids may bring about side effects -- namely constipation or diarrhea. PPIs are one of the best ways to treat acid reflux. It works by turning off the pump that produces hydrogen, an important component of acid in the stomach. Less hydrogen production means less irritation to your esophagus. For maximum effect, PPIs are taken at least 30 minutes before breakfast.  The daily dose for different types of PPIs are:Omeprazole 20 mg once a dayLansoprazole 30 mg once a dayPantoprazole 40 mg once a dayEsomeprazole 40 mg once a dayRabeprazole 20 mg once a day PPIs may present side effects of headache, stomachache, and an urge to vomit. H2 receptor’s sole purpose in the stomach is to produce acid. H2 receptor blockers antagonize this production of acid. These are an alternative to PPIs that your doctor may recommend.  The daily dose for different types of H2 receptor blockers are:Cimetidine 300 mg 4 times a dayRanitidine 150 mg twice dailyFamotidine 20 mg twice dailyNizatidine 150 mg twice daily H2 receptor blockers may give side effects of headache, constipation, and diarrhea. Medical therapy is a useful addition to home remedies in relieving acid reflux. The medicines act by either neutralizing acid or stopping acid production. Apart from antacids (available in any pharmacy or grocery store), your doctor will know which prescription option is best for you. Acid is an important component of stomach immunity and digestive processes. Extended period of medical therapy may compromise the digestive system. The use of medicines for more than 4 weeks should be under the discretion of your doctor.

What is a summary?
Consider taking antacids. Think about taking Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs). Look into taking H2 receptor blockers. Visit your doctor for an expert opinion.