In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: The next part of the paper must describe the issue or problem in some detail. Start with a brief opening, usually labeled "issue" or "purpose" that describes in a sentence or two the main issue the paper focuses on and/or why you are submitting this paper. For example, you might write something like: "Violent incidents related to bullying are on the rise in schools within the North County School District. Current disciplinary policies may not be adequate for addressing this issue." The next section, labeled "considerations" or "background" should provide some detailed information about the state of the problem or issue, focusing on the recent development and/or current state of the situation.  This section should include the information necessary for the reader to make a decision about this issue. Information not necessary for this purpose, however interesting it may be, should be excluded. If you haven't already, do some research before writing this section. You want the information in section to be as accurate, specific, and up to date as possible.  When necessary, translate the information for your audience to make this section clear and simple. Avoid jargon, technical language, or information that isn't of central concern to the audience.  Use statistics and data as appropriate, but explain things in terms that your audience will be able to quickly and easily understand. Your views on this situation and/or what should be done about it should not appear in this section. Keep it strictly factual. You may, however, choose to discuss the pros and cons of various proposed or current actions, highlighting the strengths and weaknesses of each.
Summary: Craft an opening that summarizes the issue. Outline the key facts/background. Keep your opinions out.

If you’re in serious need of money, you can always ask to borrow some from family or friends. Let them know why you need to borrow money, and offer to pay it back within a certain (feasible) timeframe. If you have a checking or other account with overdraft protection, you might be able to overdraw on the account and take advantage of the temporary payment, when you are in need of quick cash. The bank will cover the cost, but you will have to pay it back. This is a last resort option since you will likely incur fees as a result of overdrawing your account. Some credit cards will allow you to withdraw a certain amount of cash by using it at an ATM. This can help you come up with cash in a hurry. However, the interest rates on cash advances are usually much higher than the credit card’s usual interest rate, meaning that you will eventually have to pay more. Some credit cards also allow you to use cash advances by writing checks. The interest rates for these are sometimes lower; check with your bank or credit card issuer for details. Companies that offer payday and title loan services offer high interest rates (sometimes with percentages in the hundreds). If you cannot pay the loan and any interest back within the stated timeline, you risk even higher interest costs or, in the case of a title loan, the loss of your car. Avoid these types of loans in all but the direst circumstances, unless you are certain you will be able to pay the loan back.  As an alternative, you might be able to ask your employer for a payday advance.
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One-sentence summary -- Borrow money from a friend or family member. Use your bank’s overdraft protection if you need to make a purchase. Use your credit card’s cash advance feature. Seek a payday loan or title loan as a last resort.

Q: Using a file browser, navigate through your folders until you find the pictures you want to transfer. Select the picture you want to transfer by clicking on it. Once highlighted, copy it by right-clicking and choosing “Copy” from the context menu. If you want to select more than one picture, hold CTRL (for Windows) or CMD (for Mac) then click on all the pictures you’ll be transferring. On Windows, head for My Computer. The Kindle Fire should then show up as a removable device, similar to a USB thumb drive. Double-clicking on the drive will reveal the folders of the Kindle Fire’s internal storage. On Mac, the Kindle Fire should appear on the desktop with a hard drive icon. Clicking it will let you access the device’s internal storage. Double-click the Pictures folder to open it. Here you can paste the pictures that you copied from your computer. Right-click an empty area in the Kindle Fire’s Pictures folder. From the context menu, select “Paste.” A progress bar will appear on your PC’s screen indicating that the transfer is processing. The progress bar will disappear once the pictures has been copied onto your Kindle Fire. Just tap on the “Disconnect” button on your Kindle’s screen. You will hear a sound notification from your computer, letting you know that disconnection was successful. After hearing the notification, remove the cable both from the Kindle Fire and the PC.
A: Locate the pictures on your computer. Copy the pictures. Access the Kindle Fire’s internal memory. Locate the Pictures folder. Transfer the pictures into your Kindle Fire. Wait for the transfer to finish. Disconnect your Kindle Fire from the computer.

Problem: Article: Drink warm water or tea with a slice of lemon when you get up in the morning and throughout the day. Don’t drink a lot of sugar or caffeine, which can have a drying effect on your voice. Avoid milk and dairy products, which encourage mucus production.  Warm drinks are best, rather than very hot or cold drinks. Green apples contain pectin, which can combat phlegm. Try drinking green apple juice or eating a green apple. Relax your shoulders, but don’t stoop them or slouch. Keep your body erect but relaxed. Do posture exercises if it’s hard for you not to slouch.  Good posture gives you the best use of your abdominal-diaphragmatic breathing. Slouching pressures the rib cage which makes it harder for you to inhale. Open a window, if possible, to make the air you’re breathing fresher. Breathe deeply into your lungs without raising your shoulders. Take breath into your nose for the count of three, pause, and then exhale in one big breath for a count of eight. Maintain a humidity level of at least 30% in your work environment. Run a humidifier, if needed. Breathe in steam from a personal steamer (available at drugstores) or a hot shower. Alternately, pour boiling water into a sink basin and inhale the steam.  Inhaling steam moistens your voice box and can relieve irritation of the vocal folds. Don’t inhale steam from directly over a pot of boiling water or a stove. Try wetting a washcloth in hot water, wringing it out, and breathing through it with your mouth and/or nose. Put the heels of your hands under your cheek bones. Rub the muscles of your face by pressing inwards and down. Let your jaw open itself as you massage your face.  Do this a few times to warm up your mouth and lessen tension in your jaw. You can also use circular motions to massage your facial muscles. To hum, exhale with a light “hmmmm” sound at a low octave that’s comfortable for you. Do this again, adding an “ahhh” sound for the second half of the exhale. To buzz your lips, purse them somewhat and vibrate your lips as you breathe out, with your tongue relaxed. Inhale, then trill with your lips again on the exhale. You can try these exercises at escalating and deescalating pitches. Hold your tongue behind your top teeth. Breath out, vibrating your tongue in the sound of an “r.” Maintain the sound. Do this at various pitches, without going past your comfort level. This exercise helps your tongue to relax, while stimulating your voice and breath. Stretch your voice by starting in a low octave and moving upwards using the sound of “me.” Don’t force your range. Instead, use gentleness to broaden your range with each repetition. Also try this exercise with the sounds “e” and “oo.”
Summary:
Hydrate. Relax your posture. Control your breathing. Lubricate your voice with steam. Relax your jaws. Hum and buzz your lips. Trill your tongue. Go up and down octaves.