Tires are manufactured with the tire size printed on the sidewall. The sidewall is the outer wall of the tire, rather than the tread that contacts the road. The size should be printed underneath the tire manufacturer name, just above the rim of the tire. For instance, the series may look like this: P 225 / 50 R 17 98 H On some tires, the series of numbers begins with a letter. “P” stands for “P-metric” and denotes a passenger vehicle. “LT” stands for light truck, “T” means temporary spare, and “C” stands for commercial. If you're purchasing a spare or new tire, you'll need to choose the same service type as the rest of the tires. The 3-digit number before the slash denotes the tire width, which is measured from sidewall to sidewall and corresponds to the tread that contacts the road. The measurement is given in millimeters, and all 4 tires must have the same width. For instance, if the first number is 225, the tire tread is 225 mm wide. The numbers after the slash indicate the aspect ratio, which compares the tire's section height with the tire's section width. If you're replacing only 1 tire, make sure it has the same aspect ratio as the others. For example, if there is a “50” after the slash it means the tire's section height is 50% of the tire's section width.
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One-sentence summary -- Find the series of numbers on the sidewall. Recognize that the first letter denotes the service type. Note that the first 3-digit number identifies the tire width. Understand that the following 2-digit number is the aspect ratio.


Not every shot in cricket can be a scoring shot. When a ball is well bowled, use a forward defensive shot to avoid being called out. Having a solid defense is a crucial part of being a good batsman.  Lean your head and front shoulder forward. Take a step with the front foot while keeping the back leg straight.  Swing the bat downward and contact the ball as it passes below the eyes. Keep the bat angled so the face is toward the ground. The bat should end up slightly ahead of your front leg and close the side of the pad. Do not follow through. Keep the heel of your back foot off the ground and hold the position to have the best chance to block the ball. This shot is usually played when a full delivery on middle or off stump. It is one of the most common shots and usually the first one learned by cricket players. Depending on the direction the ball travels, this shot can be referred to as a cover drive, off drive, straight drive, on drive, or square drive.  Lean forward and step with your front foot. Bend your front knee. This will give you a solid base for the shot. Your head should ahead or level with the front knee and your back foot should be up on the toe during the swing. Swing the bat straight and contact the ball when it is below the eyes. Keep your wrists relaxed and the bat angled to keep the drive low. Follow through should continue on a straight path so that the bat face is toward the sky. This shot is great to use against spinners. When you see a low-bouncing ball on the legside, go to the sweep shot.  Lean your head and front shoulder forward. Stride with your front foot so the pad is in the path of the ball. Drop your back knee to the ground. Lift the bat to a high backswing then bring the bat down and across the body. Strike the ball in front of the pad. Roll your wrists slightly when you make contact to angle the ball downward. Follow through. Bring your hands around after striking the ball so they end up near your front shoulder with the bat held high in the air. This shot relies on the speed of the bowled ball as opposed to the power of the hitter. A front foot leg glance is best used to play balls delivered off to the leg side.  Lean forward with your head and front shoulder. Shift your weight to your front leg. Bring the bat straight through. Angle the bat face slightly toward your front leg during the stroke. Make contact in front of the front leg pad. Flick your top wrist to glance the shot downward. This shot relies on control and precision to deflect the ball as opposed to a powerful swing.
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One-sentence summary -- Play a forward defensive shot. Play a straight drive. Play a sweep shot. Play a front foot leg glance.


Gather the section of hair you want to use the toner on and apply it. Toner does not have to be used evenly on all of the hair, but it can be. Don’t worry if you make a mistake and get it on the darker strands of your hair; the toner will not affect them. For example, you may want to tone down highlights or your roots. Ammonia-based toner is best if your hair is already a shade of blonde. This toner will change the pigment of your hair, so it is considered a demi-permanent dye. However, demi-permanent dyes don’t penetrate the hair's cuticle, but only deposit color onto the hair strand. This means that the color will gradually fade.  You can place ammonia-based toners to already bleached hair. You just want to make sure you wait a few days after bleaching to use ammonia. Using ammonia right after bleaching can damage your hair. Follow the mixing instructions of the toner you purchase. Generally, you mix one part toner with a specific ratio of 20 volume developer. Each toner brand will have different instructions, so don’t try to change them or make up your own ratios. Applying purple shampoo as a toner can be done right after bleaching your hair. Purple shampoo is much more gentle, so it won’t damage fragile hair that has just been bleached. Purple shampoo can get rid of yellow tones and brassiness, and give your blonde an ashier, cooler tone.  You have to wash your hair with purple shampoo two or three times each week to get the best results. Leave the shampoo on your hair for five to ten minutes. Depending on your original shade of blonde, your hair may start to turn grey instead of blonde. If this occurs, use the purple shampoo every other or every two times you wash your hair. The strength of the purple toner will depend on the brand you purchase. Purple dye can also be used to tone your blonde hair. The purple dye helps get rid of the yellow and brassy tones of your hair. You can use purple dye right after bleaching. Only use a tiny amount of dye, such as a few drops. You will not use the entire bottle of dye. Instead, you will mix a small amount of purple dye with white conditioner. Then, leave this on your hair for around 15 to 30 minutes. It is important that you only use a small amount. If you use too much dye or keep it on for too long, the hair will be dyed purple. If you have never applied toner before, you should go to a salon. They can properly bleach your hair and choose the right toner for you. If your hair is already blonde, they can help you achieve your desired result. Toning your hair at home if you have no experience with it can result in the wrong shade. Toner will start to fade from your hair if you wash it a lot. If you wash your hair often, you will need to touch it up more often. If you wait longer between washes, your toner will last longer. To touch up your toner, you will either have to go to the salon or use an at-home toner.
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One-sentence summary --
Use toner anywhere on your hair. Choose ammonia-based toner if you are already blonde. Use purple shampoo right after bleaching your hair. Use purple dye after bleaching. Go to a salon for your first toner application. Touch up your toner.