Problem: Write an article based on this summary: Pay attention to the motor. Consider the speed settings. Review the incline range. Notice the belt and deck. Determine the safety features you want. Identify extra features you may want.

Answer: When you’re purchasing a treadmill, the motor is one of the most important things to consider. Most models have two motors, one which powers the belt and the other which powers the incline function. You should opt for a treadmill with a continuous duty motor with at least 1.5 horsepower.  While a 1.5 horsepower motor is sufficient if you only plan to use the treadmill for walking, you should go for at least a 2.0 horsepower motor if you plan to do a mix of walking and running. If you plan to run regularly on your treadmill, opt for a 2.5 to 3.0 horsepower motor. Most treadmills have fairly wide speed ranges that allow you to adjust how fast you’re moving when you’re running or walking. In most cases, the speed settings go from 1 to 10 miles per hour (mph). It’s important to consider how fast you need your treadmill to go, so you know if the speed range is sufficient for your workouts.  On average, most people walk at speeds between 2 and 4 mph. Runners typically use speed settings between 5 and 7 mph. In addition to being able to adjust the speed setting, you can customize the intensity of your workout by purchasing a treadmill with an incline feature. That allows you to raise the running bed to simulate walking or running uphill. In most cases, you should look for a model that provides an incline that goes up to 10 percent.  A treadmill with a power incline features allows you to adjust the incline with the touch of a button or key while you’re walking or running on it.  Manual incline treadmills require you to manually adjust the incline with a knob or lever before you begin walking or running. They typically cost less than power incline models. If you have good knees, you might want to consider a treadmill that also has a decline setting so you can run downhill. A treadmill’s belt and deck are key components because they’re the part of the machine that you move on. Belts vary in size, depending on whether the treadmill is designed for running or walking, but you should look for one that is at least 48-inches long and 16-inches wide. When it comes to the deck, you should opt for a more cushioned model if you plan to run because it will help protect your joints. Your stride really determines what length belt is best for you on a treadmill. Generally speaking, 48- to 50-inches is sufficient for walking. However, runners will probably need a belt that is approximately 60-inches long. It’s easy to get hurt if you fall on a treadmill, so you’ll want to consider a model’s safety features when you’re shopping. Most come with a safety key that connects to the machine and your clothing. The treadmill can’t run without the key, so if you fall, the key will become dislodged and the machine will turn off. However, you may want to consider other safety features as well, such as handrails to help steady you if you fall. If you have children at home, you may want to choose a model that requires a special code to turn on. That way, your kids can’t accidentally turn on the treadmill and hurt themselves. Many higher end treadmills are equipped with special features that can help make your workout less boring or more efficient. For example, you might want a model that is equipped with a heart rate monitor to track the intensity of your workout.  Some treadmills have the ability to connect to the internet and will provide a virtual trail via a map application so you feel like you’re running a famous path, such as the New York City Marathon. If you like to listen to music during your workout, you may want a model with speakers that you can hook your iPod or music player up to.


Problem: Write an article based on this summary: Consider hiring an attorney. Find prepared forms online. Create your caption. Identify the parties. Define the court's jurisdiction. State your claims. List your damages. Create signature blocks. Fill out a summons for each defendant you've named. Complete any other paperwork required to open a lawsuit.

Answer: Federal court procedure is fairly complicated, and if you represent yourself you will be expected to understand the rules of procedure and rules of evidence as well as any attorney.  Even if you can't afford an attorney, you may be able to find someone who is willing to look over your paperwork and ensure it's correct, or guide you through the basic process, for a lesser fee. You also might check legal aid societies in your area or law school clinics, if you have a law school nearby. If you look on the website of the court where you need to file your lawsuit, or visit the clerk's office, you may be able to find prepared forms that you can adapt to suit your needs.  The clerk's office can tell you about that court's particular formatting requirements, which may vary somewhat from court to court, and also let you know precisely what papers you need to file to start a civil action in that court. If you can't find prepared forms you can use, you can look up the pleadings from another case filed in the same court and use them as a guide. You also can read Rule 8 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, which lists the basic elements of a federal complaint. The caption lists the parties to the case, the case number (which you'll be assigned once you file your complaint), and the court where the case is being heard. Your caption will be the same for every document you file in that case.  You should type "COMPLAINT" to the right of your caption. This tells the court what kind of document it is. If you want a jury trial, and your case is a kind of case that can be tried by jury, you should also type "JURY TRIAL DEMANDED" under the word "COMPLAINT" to the right of your caption. In numbered paragraphs, you should identify yourself, the defendant, and where each of you have residence. If the defendant is a business, its residency generally is defined by the state in which it was incorporated, where it has its main office, or where it is licensed to do business. After you introduce the parties to the case, you should state up front how the court has the power to hear the case. For example, if your claim arises under the Federal Tort Claims Act, you would state that you are invoking the court's jurisdiction pursuant to that statute. In the rest of your complaint, state the facts upon which you are basing your claims using clear and concise language. Attach exhibits, if necessary. For example, if you mention that you and the defendant signed a contract, you should attach a copy of that contract so the court can review it. After you've stated all the ways in which you were harmed by the defendant, tell the court what money or other damages you are asking for to compensate for your injuries. Finish your complaint by dropping down a few lines to create a space for your signature. Type a solid line, then type your name, address, and phone number underneath. The summons tells the defendant that he has been sued in federal court, and how long he has to respond to the lawsuit. You can download a form for the summons at the U.S. Courts website. Each district may require other documents, such as a civil cover sheet, to accompany your complaint. Check with the clerk's office, or the court's website, to make sure you have all the correct forms before you proceed.


Problem: Write an article based on this summary: Complete an undergraduate degree. Apply to a PhD program. Complete your PhD program coursework. Complete a dissertation or original research.

Answer:
Before completing a PhD program you will need to get into college and complete a bachelor's degree. Having a high grade point average and graduating from a highly ranked school will help your chances of getting into a PhD program, and thus getting a lecturer position. If you want to go on to a graduate program after your undergrad, you should focus on being a good student and getting good grades while you are completing your bachelor's degree. In order to become a university lecturer in the UK, you first need to get into a PhD program. Most lecturing posts in good universities in academic subjects (including the arts, humanities, and sciences) require a PhD as a minimum requirement. To get into most PhD programs, you will need to fill out an application, write a cover letter, and supply a sample of your writing or research. In some cases you will also need to complete some sort of graduate school entrance testing, although this varies.  Go to the most highly rated PhD program that you can. This will vastly improve the likelihood that you get a lecturer position after graduate school. Two of the key entrance exams used for PhD admission are the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) and the Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT). The Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) is used for a wide variety of graduate programs. The Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) is used for Phd programs in business and management. Taking graduate school entrance exams is much more common in the United States, but it may be required for specific schools or specific programs elsewhere. Check with the school you are applying to to see if it is required for admission. You will likely need to dedicate at least ten years of your life to academic study. Part of your time in a PhD program is used to complete coursework, meaning classes you take with professors. The number of classes of coursework you need to take for your PhD program will be determined by your specific program. A PhD program typically includes the completion of a dissertation, especially if you are working in the Humanities or Social Sciences. This project will need to demonstrate not only that you are familiar with the entire field associated with your project, but must also make a new contribution to existing knowledge in the area. You do not have to develop a new drug or make a new discovery about Shakespeare, but you do have to research an original topic, come up with a new framework for thinking about your chosen area, or put together existing materials in fresh and exciting ways.