Article: Most words in book names will be capitalized in APA format, but the rules for capitalization are a bit different from other styles. The number of letters in the word is most important for capitalization, not the part of speech that the word falls into. As always, capitalize the first word no matter what.  Capitalize the first letter of the words, not the entire word. If the word is a two-part hyphenated word in the title, you should capitalize both words. For example, you would write Blue River: The Trial of a Mayor-Elect. If there is a dash or colon in the title, you should capitalize the word after the punctuation, regardless of how long the word is. As above, you would write Blue River: The Trial of a Mayor-Elect. Most book names don’t include punctuation, but occasionally you will encounter a title that contains a comma, question mark, or other punctuation. If this is the case, the punctuation should also be in italics. For example, you would write Philip K. Dick’s Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? with the question mark italicized. Left click near the front of the title, then drag your cursor over the entire book name. Let go, being careful not to press down on your cursor. The book name should remain highlighted. If the book name is not highlighted, left click and drag your cursor again, making sure that you don’t click again anywhere on the page. The italicize icon will have a slanted letter “I” on it. You can find it along your tool bar in the word processor you are using. If you are using Microsoft Word, the italics icon may appear when you hover over the highlighted book title. It’s okay to click this key. Clicking anywhere on your document will remove the highlight bar from your book name. You can now resume writing your essay. If the next word after your title appears italicized when you resume typing, simply highlight it and click the italicize icon to remove the formatting.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Capitalize the first word and all words longer than 4 letters. Include any punctuation in the italics if it’s part of the book name. Highlight the title. Click the italicize icon to change the format of the title. Move your cursor off of the title.

Problem: Article: The largest plank will serve as the back of the bat house. Use a circular saw to cut a series of horizontal grooves into the interior side of the back wall. Space the grooves about .5 inches (1.3 cm) apart. If you like, you can then use a hand saw to deepen the grooves a little. This can also help create a rougher surface inside the grooves that might be easier for the bats to cling to. You can also add grooves to other interior surfaces and the area around the entrance to make those areas easier for the bats to climb and cling to. The floor should be attached to the front side only. The floor should be narrow enough that it will not touch the back wall when the house is fully assembled. The gap should be 3⁄4 inch (1.9 cm) wide in order to allow the bats to enter through the bottom. Drill pilot holes using a small drill bit before you attempt to screw the pieces in place. Use a minimum of 2 screws per side. Again, drill pilot holes before attaching the roof. Screw the roof in place into the back and front walls. Use a minimum of 2 screws per side. Painting or staining the bat house will provide an additional seal and ensure that the wood will last longer. Don’t paint any areas where you have added grooves, since the paint will fill the grooves and make them unusable to the bats. You can add stains and sealants after cutting the grooves, however. While you could screw directly from the bat house into the target site, it may be best to attach some kind of mounting bracket that will hold the house in place but allow you to easily move it if you so choose. If you have decided to mount it on a new pole, do so before you anchor the pole into the ground.
Summary: Cut horizontal grooves into one side of the largest plank. Screw the floor onto the front wall. Screw the front to the sides and back. Attach the roof. Paint or stain the bat house. Attach the bat house to the intended site.

INPUT ARTICLE: Article: In a group dance, if you forget the movements, you can follow others. In a dance solo, you don't have this luxury. Repeated rehearsal will help you memorize the dance solo and increase the fluidity and expressiveness of your movements. Practice your completed choreography as much as possible. Practice makes perfect is a saying for a reason, but you shouldn’t practice so much that you exhaust yourself. If your dance isn’t right for the occasion, you'll want to know. Make sure you have at least two people to preview your dance to. Ask them to give you constructive criticism after you’ve performed for them. Ideally, ask someone who is knowledgeable about dance. If that isn’t an option, ask a friend or family member. Typically, you will need to have a costume when you perform. Pick a costume that reflects the movement and mood of your solo. For example, a short, bright red dress with sequins is probably not the best costume for a sad and slow ballet dance. A flowing, light-colored dress, however, would be great for that type of dance. Your performance date is the time to show off all of your hard work. Do not stress about the performance. Dancing the solo will come to you naturally if you’ve practiced it often. Performing is the time to relax and enjoy. Your audience will enjoy your dance if you enjoy it.

SUMMARY: Practice your dance solo. Ask for feedback. Choose a costume that is fitting for your solo. Perform your completed solo.

Bandanas are generally inexpensive and can be purchased at stores that sell clothing, beauty supplies, and household goods. Bandanas tend to be a standard size, which should work on most people's heads. Most bandanas are 24" x 24". Fold one corner of the bandana down, so that it points toward the opposite corner. If you have a very large head, you'll want to fold only a small piece of the bandana down. If you have a smaller head, you can afford to fold down a larger piece. You can experiment with different folds to see what fits your head the best. Grab the two far corners of the bandana. These are the corners on either side of the folded corner. Hold one in each hand. Holding the bandana this way, place it on your head so that the crease you folded sits above your eyebrows, going across your forehead. Pull the corners in your hands around to the back of your head. With the two corners behind your head, tie a snug single knot at the base of your skull. Hold the knot with one hand so it doesn't slip. Then, grab the corner in the middle that's on top of your head. Pull it down toward the single knot.  Tie another knot with the two corners you were holding. This time, tie the knot above the middle corner you just pulled down. You can adjust the tightness by pulling down the middle corner or retying the knot above it.
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One-sentence summary --
Choose a bandana. Fold the bandana. Place the bandana on your head. Tie the bandana.