INPUT ARTICLE: Article: Pick a toy that is easy for your dog to hold in its mouth and one it enjoys playing with. A stuffed squeaky toy or a dog bone is a good choice. In the grander scheme of things, it doesn’t matter too much what kind of toy you give your dog, because you are going to be teaching it to drop it anyway. You’ll want treats that your dog likes more than its toy. It is important to have a value system in mind that your dog will follow. A tasty treat is worth more to a dog than a dog toy. This can be your dog's normal treats or special treats just for training. Dogs like treats made from turkey, chicken, or cheese. Be sure to keep the amounts very small as you will be using them frequently during the training sessions. In the early twentieth century, the Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov discovered that dogs could be taught to “expect” food at the sound of a bell. This “neutral stimulus” — the sound of the bell — caused the dog’s to drool and expect food. You can use the same principle here. Pick something that is portable and makes a sound. Make people use clickers, which literally just make a clicking sound. You might even consider just using a sound file on your phone. If your dog tends to run with its toys, you might want to keep it on a leash for your training. Otherwise, you’ll need to keep it in a confined space with minimal distractions. Your goal is to focus your dog's attention on the training, not on playing. You need to have realistic expectations. Yes, it is possible that your dog might learn a basic command within a day or so, but it is far more realistic to expect small, yet noticeable improvements.

SUMMARY: Pick out a toy. Find some dog treats. Pick a trigger like a clicker. Get your leash. Put on your patience cap.

In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: Aim the nozzle of the hair dryer at the contaminated spot on your leather. Run the hot air in circular motions over the gum until the gum becomes soft. Once the gum has warmed up, you should be able to scrape most of it off with a plastic hard-edged scraper. You could also try using an old credit card, a butter knife, or a spatula. Once the gum is reheated, take a dry, clean cloth rag (one that you don’t care about getting gum on) and rub the gum. Using a circular motion, you should be able to rub the gum so that it forms into little balls and wipes away easily. Using a leather cleaner will help to remove any greasy residue left by the gum. Once you have wiped down the leather with the cleaner, apply some leather conditioner to moisturize the area that you applied heat to.
Summary: Turn your hair dryer on to high heat. Scrape off as much gum as you can. Reheat any gum that is left. Use a leather cleaning product to wipe your leather down.

Check for reddish-brown, wingless, flat insects that are about 0.1 cm to 0.7 cm. Examine the folds of mattresses and sheets for the bugs. Also look for exoskeletons that bed bugs might have shed. Search too for tiny white eggs or eggshells, which are about 0.1 cm, or white bed bug larvae which are about the same size. Recall that 0.4 cm is the equivalent of 1/10th of an inch. Look for reddish or rusty stains on your sheets. These might be caused either by crushed bugs or by the bugs’ fecal matter. Wipe any dark  or red dots you see on your bedding. If they smear or spread, they are likely bed bug excrement. Look for any signs of bed bugs in your bed frame and in the space between your bed frame and the wall. Also look for bed bugs around your headboard. Check for them in the piping, seams, and tags of your sheets, mattress, and box spring. Be sure to look inside pillow cases and on any throw pillows you might have on your bed. In less extreme cases, bed bugs can be present even if they’re not at all visible to the naked eye. Take the age of the mattress and cleanliness of the sheets into consideration. If this happens in a hotel room, check to see if the mattress is covered by a plastic sheet. If not, then there’s a much higher chance of infestation.
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One-sentence summary -- Look for live bugs in your bed. Examine your sheets. Inspect your bed frame. Assess the state of the bed.

Q: Double-click the Photoshop app icon, which resembles a blue icon with the letters "Ps," then click on File in the menu bar at the top of the screen and perform one of the following actions:  Click Open... and then double-click a project to open an existing document. Click New... to create a new document, then add any images that you want to use. You can do this by clicking the Select menu item at the top of the window and then clicking Deselect in the drop-down menu. In the "Layers" section of the Photoshop window, click the layer that you want to mask. It's at the top of the window. Doing so prompts a drop-down menu. On a Mac, this option is at the top of the screen. You'll find this option in the drop-down menu. Doing so prompts a pop-out menu to appear. It's in the pop-out menu. This will hide the entire selected layer. Click File in the upper-left corner, then click Save in the drop-down menu. If you created a new project, doing this will open the "Save As" window in which you'll need to enter a file name, select a location, and click Save again.
A: Open or create a Photoshop file. Make sure that you haven't selected a piece of an image. Select a layer. Click the Layer menu item. Select Layer Mask. Click Hide All. Save your project's changes.

INPUT ARTICLE: Article: If you want a classic hydrangea color, go for light blue, lavender, pale green, or pink. You could also select some green tissue paper if you want to make leaves. Cut your wire pieces at 6 to 8 in (15 to 20 cm) and bundle them together neatly. Wrap the bundle with floral tape about 2 in (5.1 cm) from the top of the wire. With hydrangeas, you shouldn’t separate the petals too much, but try to separate the petals a bit and move the ends around after the glue has dried. This will make the flower appear fuller and more natural.

SUMMARY:
Choose several sheets of colored tissue paper for your flower. Cut and bundle 30 pieces of floral wire to make the flower’s base. Fluff up the petals.