Problem: Write an article based on this summary: State the title of the database first. Write the medium of the database in brackets. Enter the place of publication. State the author, publisher or organization who created the database. Enter the date of publication. Place the date you accessed the database in brackets. State the URL or DOI of the database. Cite the author or creator for in-text citations.

Answer: Use the full, official name of the database. For example, you might cite a database like Peristats. The most common medium is the internet, although other mediums may include CD-Roms, code books, or data files. Do this immediately after the title of the database. Place a period after the last bracket. If you are citing Peristats, it may look like this so far: Peristats [Internet]. First put the city and then write the state in parentheses. Place a colon after the closing parenthesis. This information may be on the overview page of the database or on the website of the creators.  For example, Peristats is based in White Plains, New York. Now your citation might look like this: Peristats [Internet]. White Plains (NY):  You can leave this information out if you can’t find it. This might be an academic publisher, a university, a charitable foundation, or a scientific think tank. This information should be located in the editorial policy, about us page, or readme portion of the database. Place a period after the name. For example, Peristats is published by the March of Dimes Foundation. Therefore the citation might look like this: Peristats [Internet]. White Plains (NY): March of Dimes Foundation. In most cases, you will use the year. If you can find the month you may add an abbreviated form of the month after the year. If data is still being added to the database, place a hyphen after the year. Now your citation might look like: Peristats [Internet]. White Plains (NY): March of Dimes Foundation. 2007 – Choose the latest date that you accessed the information, even if you used it multiple times. In the brackets, add the word "cited" before putting the year, month, and date.  So it might look like: Peristats [Internet]. White Plains (NY): March of Dimes Foundation. 2007 – [cited 2017 Oct 1].  Use only the first three letters of the month to abbreviate it. Instead of January, for example, use Jan. If the database is online, use the URL (which is the address of the website). If not, you should be given a DOI number on the readme, about us, or terms of use for the database. When writing the URL or DOI, you should write “Available from:” before the address. So your citation will now look like: Peristats [Internet]. White Plains (NY): March of Dimes Foundation. 2007 – [cited 2017 Oct 1]. Available from: http://www.marchofdimes.org/peristats/documents.aspx. The NLM does not state any guidelines for citing databases in text. In most cases, however, you would cite the creator or publisher of the database in parentheses. Include the year it was created. So if you were citing Peristats in your paper, it might look like: (March of Dimes 2017).


Problem: Write an article based on this summary: Make sure that you've run Tor at least once. Open the Tor folder. Find the "torrc" file. Open "torrc" with Notepad. Add the "EntryNodes" line. Add the "ExitNodes" line. Find your entry and exit country codes. Enter your entry and exit country codes. Consider disabling strict nodes. Add multiple country options to a strict node. Replace the original "torrc" file with your updated one. Open Tor.

Answer: In order for the "torrc" file—the file which determines Tor's exit node preferences—to appear, you must run Tor on your computer at least once. You can run Tor by double-clicking the Tor icon and then clicking Connect. Go to the folder from which you installed Tor, then double-click it to open it. You can navigate to the "torrc" file's location by doing the following inside of Tor's installation folder:  Double-click the Browser folder. Double-click the TorBrowser folder. Double-click the Data folder. Double-click the Tor folder. Double-click the "torrc" file, click Notepad in the "Open with" window that opens, and click Open. This will allow you to edit the "torrc" file's text. Place your cursor below the last line of text in the document, then type in EntryNodes {} StrictNodes 1 and press ↵ Enter. Type in ExitNodes {} StrictNodes 1 and press ↵ Enter. Go to https://web.archive.org/web/20180328074444/http://www.b3rn3d.com/blog/2014/03/05/tor-country-codes/ in your computer's web browser, scroll down to the "List of country codes for Tor" heading, and look for the codes for the countries that you want to use as your entry and exit nodes. For example, if you want your Tor browsing session to start in Canada and exit in Uganda, you would look for the "Canada" country code (ca) and the "Uganda" country code (ug). Type the code for the country in which you want your session to start in between the {} brackets to the right of the "EntryNodes" line, then repeat with the exit country and the "ExitNodes" line. For example, to enter in Canada and exit in Uganda, your lines might look like this:  EntryNodes {ca} StrictNodes1 ExitNodes {ug} StrictNodes1 You can do this by replacing StrictNodes 1 with StrictNodes 0 which will ensure that Tor can still use other countries' codes if your specified ones aren't working. If you do want to keep strict nodes enabled for your entry and/or exit nodes, consider adding multiple countries rather than just using one country. You can add countries by adding more country codes inside of brackets, making sure to separate them with spaces. For example, to add the United States and France to the "ExitNodes" Uganda line, you would have the following line:  ExitNodes {ug},{us},{fr} StrictNodes 1 Make sure there are no spaces between bracketed countries. This will ensure that your Tor browser's country settings are saved:  Click File  Click Save As...  Click the "Save as type" drop-down box, then click All Files  Click the "torrc" file in the main window to select it. Click Save  Click Yes when prompted. Tor may take an extra few seconds to start this time, especially if you selected a distant country. heck your circuit's entry and exit nodes. Go to any website (e.g., https://www.google.com/) in Tor, then click the onion-shaped icon in the upper-left side of the page. A drop-down menu with a "Tor circuit for this site" heading will appear with your browser, entry node, middle connections, exit node, and the Internet listed from top to bottom. For this method's example, you would see the following: This browser > Canada [IP address] > [Country] [IP address] > Uganda [IP address] > Internet


Problem: Write an article based on this summary: String up lights. Wrap a garland around the tree. Hang your ornaments.

Answer:
Choose the color, size, and length of the lights you want to wrap around your Christmas tree. Determine the ideal length you’ll need by taking a couple measurements of the tree’s circumference with flexible measuring tape.  Try opting for a longer string than you think you need, or multiple strings, as the tree will look best with lights weaved into the inside of the tree, not just the outside branches. A good rule is to have a string of 100 lights for every vertical foot of the tree.  You can mix and match colors and styles of lights on the same tree. Try smaller traditional incandescent lights in multi-color along with a string of larger white globe lights, for example, to add variety to your tree. Hang a garland of beads, ribbon, or foil on your tree by loosely draping it over the branches from top to bottom.  Try making your own traditional garlands by stringing popcorn kernels or cranberries together. A good rule is to hang a thin garland of berries, beads, or popcorn by draping it across the branches, while a thicker ribbon or foil garland should be wrapped loosely around the tree. You can also add loose tinsel to hang on the garlands, strings of lights, or the branches themselves. Or, find a string of tinsel to hang like a garland for less fallen mess. Place ornaments on the tree by spacing them evenly throughout all sides of the tree on top and bottom.  Try placing your favorite ornaments, whether they’re sentimental or just visually pleasing, up front and in the middle of the tree where you will see them most often. Then space all of your largest ornaments around the tree before filling in with smaller ones. Make sure to hang ornaments, especially fragile ones, securely on the tree by pinching the wire hanger (either provided or one you’ve made with a paper clip) securely around the branch you’re hanging on. You can also add other touches to the tree at this point, like a star or angel tree topper, poinsettia flowers, or other adornments like icicles and snowflakes.