Article: Gutters should be attached to the fascia and run the entire length of the roof, ending with a downspout. If a gutter run will measure longer than 40 feet (12 m), the gutter should be positioned to pitch down from the middle, aimed toward a downspout at each end. A fascia bracket will be attached to every other rafter tail, or approximately every 32 inches (81 cm).  Depending on the type of gutters you want, expect to pay anywhere from $2 to $6 per linear foot for aluminum gutters. Copper gutters could run as much as $20 per linear foot.  Expect to pay approximately $2 per linear foot for downspouts, and $6 to $10 each for the brackets that attach the gutters to the fascia. What good will installation be if the fascia holding your gutters up rots away? To inspect the fascia, poke at the ends of fascia boards, or where two ends of fascia boards meet. If it feels spongy or compromised, you may want to consider replacing the fascia before moving on. Think about replacing the fascia with more resistant material, or just sticking with wood. If you believe the rotting is caused by excessive moisture due to ineffective gutters, then wood might acceptable. (You are going to install working gutters, after all). If you believe the rot to be caused by other factors, consider choosing a material like aluminum or vinyl that withstands the elements a bit better than wood.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Calculate and purchase at least the total length of gutters needed, as well as the necessary downspouts and attachment brackets. Inspect the fascia and soffit for any rot or decay before moving on to installation.
Article: In written Igbo, low tones are sometimes marked with the grave accent (à). High tones are marked with the acute accent (á). While these accent marks are also used in languages such as French and Spanish, they have a different meaning in Igbo.  In French, for example, an accent mark would indicate that you pronounce the letter differently. In Spanish, an accent mark indicates which syllable has emphasis. However, in Igbo, the tone is separate from the pronunciation of the letter itself. Many letters in the Igbo alphabet sound the same in Igbo as they do in English. You can download a free alphabet chart at https://www.omniglot.com/writing/igbo.htm. Pronounce the high tone with your tongue bent towards the roof of your mouth, such as when you say "rule" in English. The low tone is pronounced with your tongue flatter and lower in your mouth, such as the first syllable of "father" in English. The tone is high or low relative to the other tones around it. For example, "kedu" is a word that means "what" or "how," and is also used to say "hello." Pronounce it keh-duh. For the first syllable, use a high tone with your tongue to the roof of your mouth. The second syllable is a low tone, with your tongue flat. Practice it with the first syllable low and the second high just to see how the vowel sound changes with the different tone. Igbo is a highly tonal language. A word with the same spelling can have up to 4 different meanings depending on the tones used. Listen to a native speaker repeating words that are pronounced the same but have different tone patterns.  For example, ákwá (high-high) means "weeping," ákwà (high-low) means "cloth," àkwá (low-high) means "egg," and àkwà (low-low) means "bridge." The U.S. State Department's Foreign Language Institute uses a basic Igbo course that includes tone drills. You can download them for free from the Live Lingua Project at https://www.livelingua.com/course/fsi/Igbo_-_Basic_Course. Simply listening to spoken Igbo may be the best way to understand the tonal structure of the language. If you don't know any native speakers, look online. Sites such as YouTube will have videos of people speaking Igbo. If possible, check the dialects being used. Make sure you're staying consistent within the same dialect. For example, Onitsha and Owerri are the two main Igbo dialect zones. While these dialects have many words in common, even they have some differences.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Recognize tonal notes in writing. Identify high and low tones in speech. Use tone drills to identify different tone patterns. Listen to native speakers.
Article: In traditional situations, you'll be provided a spoon and a pair of chopsticks to eat pho. Generally, the spoon is held with the left hand and the chopsticks with the right, though this may be reversed if you are left handed. Additionally, you should have a small sauce dish and a holder for your chopsticks.  Opposite of proper Western manners, it is alright to leave your hands on the table when eating a Vietnamese meal, like pho. This way, you can raise the bowl to your mouth to get every last bit.  Wooden chopsticks can sometimes splinter when pulling them apart. In casual situations, take each chopstick and rub them together to remove splinters or burrs. However, in formal situations, this practice can be interpreted as rude. Refrain from sticking either or both chopsticks vertically into your food, or leaving your chopsticks in your food when not eating. Doing so is considered rude.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Familiarize yourself with pho eating utensils.