Summarize the following:
pment. If a you or a hen has been incubating an egg for a few days, you can candle an egg to see if it is fertile or not. Hold your egg up to a candle or strong light like an incubator light and observe what you see inside:  A fertile egg will have clear signs of development such as networks of blood vessels present, an opaque shape of an embryo at the larger end of the egg, and even movement within the egg. A fertile egg with an embryo that has stopped developing will have a blood ring or blood streaks observable in the egg. Since the embryo is no longer viable, the blood vessels that once supported it have pulled away from it. An infertile egg or yolker will look fairly clear, with no blood streaks, rings, or vessels. Floating eggs are often infertile as the volume inside of the egg is not large enough for it to sink. As embryos form, eggs become heavier. Check for floating eggs:  Wait until your bird eggs are a few days old and all possible embryos have developed. In practice, it is best to only move possibly fertile eggs every once in a while and never too often. Taking an egg from its incubator too early can stunt development and taking an egg too late in its development can hurt the chick inside. Get a bowl of warm water. Be sure to use warm water in case your bird egg is fertile. Carefully place the eggs in the water. Be gentle, as some eggs are very fragile. Observe if your eggs float or sink. Return your fertile eggs back to the incubator as soon as possible. The most accurate way to see if an egg is fertile or not in its early stages is to crack the egg open. When cracked, look for the blastodisc to see if it has turned into a blastoderm. For obvious reasons, cracking open an egg means you are not planning to breed or incubate chicks. If you're are cracking eggs for consumption, infertile eggs and fertile eggs have no taste difference.  Fertile eggs will have a blastoderm that looks like a white bullseye or circle. The white colour of the blastoderm will be quite opaque and its edges solid and pronounced. A lighter, almost transparent, outer later will surround the denser spot. Infertile eggs will have a blastodisc that will have an irregular shape and its white colour is very faint and foggy. All eggs will have a white spot or blastodisc whether or not it is fertile.

summary: an egg to look inside for embryonic development. Observe if your eggs float. Crack open an egg to check for fertility.


Summarize the following:
To determine the exact length of irrigation tubing you need to construct your hula hoop, stand up straight and measure the distance from your feet to your chest (or anywhere between your belly button and your chest). This measurement is the diameter of your ideal beginner hoop if you have a normal BMI. If you are overweight or obese you can calculate your ideal hoop size by multiplying your waist in inches by (1.2). (39"x1.2=45" hoop). You then need to calculate its circumference to know how much tubing you need. (circumference = pi (π=3.14) times the diameter: c=πd).  The average diameter of an adult hula hoop is 40”, so the circumference is 40 x 3.14 = 126”. The average diameter of a child’s hula hoop is 28” making the circumference about 28 x 3.14 = 88”. You'll need three things, all of which can be found in the plumbing section:  ¾" (19mm) 160 psi for a weighted hoop, 100 psi for a medium weight hoop (or any other pressure rating) irrigation tubing A PVC pipe cutter One ¾" (19mm) barbed coupling plastic pipe fitting If you don't want to buy a PVC pipe cutter, you can use regular scissors. However, scissors require more effort to cut the PVC pipe. If you have one already and you are handy with it, a hacksaw is another option – you just may need to debar any sharp ridges using sandpaper or a utility knife. In which case, you'll need sandpaper or a power sander. If you use a power sander, you'll need goggles to protect your eyes. As you can see, a pipe cutter is the easier way to go.

summary: Figure out your measurements. Make a trip to the hardware store. Alternatively, use a hacksaw instead of a pipe cutter.


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Your professor or teacher should provide a course calendar for the readings. Make sure to complete the required readings before each class. Reading for an English class will take time and concentration, so set aside a few hours to read thoroughly and carefully so you’re prepared for discussion or tests. Choose a quiet place that is free from distractions to read. If you have trouble concentrating for long stretches, then break the reading into sections. Read a small section each day and this should help you to comprehend more of what you read. For example, if you have a 60-page reading to complete over the next 3 days, break it up into 3 sections and read 20 pages per day. The texts you will be reading for your college-level English course may include words you have never seen before. Write these words down in your notebook and look up their definitions. Write out the definitions so that you will remember them for the next time you encounter those words. Your professor or teacher may even ask the class if anyone knows what a word means. Raising your hand and reciting the definition is a great way to set yourself apart. while you read. As you read, keep a pen or pencil handy and underline, circle, and star words, phrases, or entire sections that seem important to you. You can also write comments and questions in the margins of the text as you read.  For example, you can look for the main idea in each paragraph, and underline it. If you come across a paragraph that is confusing, you might write a question to indicate what you find confusing about it in the margin. It might be hard to get into some of the texts you will read for an English class, so try to find ways to enjoy them more. Some options for making reading for your English class more fun include:  Watching a film adaptation of a book or play after you finish it. Researching the author and any controversies associated with the book or essay. Read book reviews or scholarly articles on topics that interest you.
summary: Complete the assigned readings on time. Break up longer readings to improve your comprehension. Look up any words in the readings that you don’t understand. Take notes Look for ways to gain a deeper appreciation of what you are reading.