Q: The most important aspect of pulling a water skier is to start quickly, or have a lot of torque. This means that you must have a relatively strong boat and that you start from zero very quickly. This will help the water skier to get up on their skis smoothly. It is very important that the driver pull steadily to ensure a smooth ride for the water skier. If they change speeds or turn suddenly it can be very difficult for a beginning water skier to maintain balance. Usually early morning works best when water skiing because that is when the water is at its calmest. Later in the day there may be more traffic and thus rougher waters.  If you do hit rough water or wakes, then you should hit them at a 90 degree angle to minimize the bumps for the water skier. It is important to make water skiing fun for kids so try to pick a time which is suitable for everyone when teaching them. Speeds will vary according to the size and experience level of the skier but there are general guidelines for water skiing. Kids should be pulled as slow as possible while keeping them out of the water. The speeds described here are for water skiing on two skis only.  Water skiers who are less than 50 lbs. (<23 kg) should be pulled at about 13 mph (21 km/h). Water skiers who are 50-100 lbs. (23-45 kg) should be pulled at about 16 mph (26 km/h). Water skiers who are 100-150 lbs. (45-68 kg) should be pulled at about 18 mph (29 km/h). Water skiers who are 150-180 lbs. (68-82 kg) should be pulled at about 21 mph (34 km/h). Water skiers who are more than 180 lbs. (>82 kg) should be pulled at about 24 mph (38 km/h). Adjust your speed on turns. If the skier is on the inside of a turn then they will slow down and you may need to speed up. If they are on the outside of the turn they may speed up and you may need to slow down. You can easily slingshot a water skier on a turn so it is important to make sure that you keep far enough away from any docks or obstacles. Additionally, if a skier lets go they can travel quite far before sinking into the water so keep this in mind.  Do not go over any shallow water or where there may be obstructions just above or below the surface of the water. Most ski accidents occur from collisions with docks or other solid objects so be very careful about staying in open water. You should usually have an observer on the boat to help you watch the skier in case they fall or are signalling the boat. It will be difficult for the driver to watch where they are going and keep an eye on the skier at the same time. The observer will be the one controlling the ski flag and relaying signals to the driver. It is always good practice and safer to turn off the propeller completely when near anyone in the water. As soon as you get close, turn off the propeller and let your momentum bring the boat alongside them. Be very careful not to injure the skier when bringing the boat near. Do not come too close and always turn off the propeller.
A: Start quickly. Pull steadily. Pick a time when the waters are calm. Use the proper speed. Stay away from docks and the shore. Make sure you can see the skier at all times. Turn off the propeller completely when picking up a fallen skier.

Q: This shaving cream is made from natural oils that blend to create a smooth, nourishing shaving cream. Your razor will glide easily across your skin if you use this rich formula. You'll need the following ingredients:  2/3 cup shea or cocoa butter 2/3 cup coconut oil 1/2 cup olive oil 10 drops essential oil of your choice 2 tablespoons baking soda Jar with a lid Both shea butter and coconut oil are solid at room temperature, so it's necessary to melt them in order to blend them properly. Measure out 2/3 cup shea butter and 2/3 cup coconut oil. Place the ingredients in a small saucepan. Melt them over low heat, stirring occasionally until they liquify, then remove the pan from heat.  If you're using coconut butter in place of shea butter, melt it with the coconut oil. Don't let the ingredients come to a boil; use just enough heat to help them liquify. Boiling the oils will change their texture. Use a spoon or whisk to incorporate the olive oil with the melted shea butter and coconut oil. Certain essential oils are good for the skin in addition to having fresh scent. Customize your shaving cream to create the perfect scent for you. You can combine essential oils to give the cream even more depth. For strongly scented essential oil, use up to 20 drops.  Lavender, rose, grapefruit, fir, ginger, vetiver, and peppermint essential oils all make wonderful additions to shaving cream. If you're sensitive to strong smells, add just five drops of oil or leave it out altogether. Pour it into a mixing bowl and cover it with plastic wrap. Place the bowl in the refrigerator for an hour or two, until the mixture is thoroughly chilled. The oils will slightly solidify, and the mixture should look pale yellow and waxy at this stage. Remove the bowl from the refrigerator, take off the plastic wrap and pour in two tablespoons of baking soda. Using an electric mixer or a hand whisk, beat the mixture until it becomes light, fluffy and creamy. A glass mason jar makes a great container for homemade shaving cream. You can use any container you'd like, as long as it has a lid. When you're ready to use it, just slather on a scoop of shaving cream wherever you need it.  Store leftover cream in a dark cabinet out of direct sunlight and heat. Homemade shaving cream will keep for a month or two. If you want to preserve it for longer, try mixing in the contents of one vitamin E capsule; this acts as a natural preservative.
A: Gather your ingredients. Melt the shea butter and coconut oil. Stir in the olive oil. Add ten drops of essential oil. Chill the mixture in the refrigerator. Mix in the baking soda. Spoon it into a storage container.

Q: This is a more natural way to feed deer and will reduce the amount of daily maintenance your feeding project will require. You'll also be helping the environment! Apple trees, maple trees, and aspen trees all make great food for deer, so consider planting some of those trees on your property. Getting involved with your local wildlife agency will allow you to help deer and other local wildlife the best way possible. Dealing with professionals is a great way to make a difference and actually help animals, long term. If you live on hunt-able land, allow hunters to use your land during hunting season. Many rural areas are overpopulated with deer, which is why they face food shortages. Hunting keeps deer populations in balance with their available habitat, and minimizes the negative impacts on deer habitat, farmers, residents, and motorists.
A:
Consider planting trees to feed deer. Get involved with your local wildlife agency. Allow hunters on hunt-able land.