Problem: Write an article based on this summary: Buy a melamine sponge. Soak up the solution with the sponge and wipe the leather. Use a toothbrush for your furniture's tighter spots. Wipe the leather with a dry cloth.

Answer: Melamine makes these sponges denser than regular cleaning sponges. They also have pores that serve a dual purpose. They absorb any cleaning solution they're put into contact with and give the sponge a slight abrasive quality. These make them more effective for cleaning marks and stains. You can buy these sponges in bulk on eBay and other online stores.  You can buy these sponges under the Mr. Clean brand; they come already soaked with cleaning solution. Otherwise you can buy the sponges in bulk and soak them in homemade cleaning solutions.  You can also use a cloth instead of a melamine sponge, but be aware it won't clean as deeply as a sponge. Use a clean rag; any dirt on it could leak out into your cleaning solution. Make sure to squeeze any excess solution. Your sponge should be damp, holding enough solution to clean your surface. It shouldn't be leaking. Wipe the leather gently, since the sponge's abrasiveness could damage the leather's coating if too much pressure is used. You use a cloth for this step. Note that since a cloth is less abrasive than a melamine sponge, you can use a bit more pressure as you clean. This includes stitching, creases and crevices where the various parts of the furniture meet. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and make sure to scrub gently. You can dip the toothbrush in your cleaning solution to dislodge any spots on the couch. Leaving any cleaning solution on leather for an extended period can damage the surface. Wipe thoroughly until the surface is completely dry.


Problem: Write an article based on this summary: Talk regularly with an academic advisor. Apply for an internship. Apply for fellowships. Pursue an advanced degree.

Answer: Once you enroll at a university, get in touch with the department that offers the climatology-related major you intend to pursue. Ask to speak with the department’s undergraduate advisor, who should be able to help you arrange the first quarter’s or semester’s coursework in line with your career interests. As you progress in your studies, your professional interests may change. Meet with your advisor at least before each registration period to discuss adapting your coursework to other careers. It's never too early to start looking for an internship once you've begun your university studies. Be sure to ask your academic advisor about the internships offered through the department in sectors of professional climatology that interest you. Many internships are available through the same government-supported agencies that employ about one-quarter of climatologists nationally, such as NOAA, the EPA, NASA, and NCAR/UCAR. A fellowship can provide partial or full funding for your undergraduate or graduate studies, offer placement in a government agency, or link up postdoctoral scientists with research positions. Talk to a professor or advisor about how you can take advantage of fellowships to advance your career in the field.  The EPA offers a range of fellowships that undergraduate, graduate, or post-doctoral job-seekers can take advantage of. Jobs in climatology are more widely available for people with a graduate degree. A master's degree is required for many positions, and a Ph.D. is typically necessary in order to do research. Job competition for climatology positions is expected to increase, as graduates will increasingly outnumber job openings. Holding an M.A. or Ph.D. will significantly improve your job prospects.


Problem: Write an article based on this summary: Up your child’s intake of yogurt. Increase the amount of cranberries your child eats. Consider having your child eat more pineapple. Give your child a vitamin C supplement. Dismiss the old belief that baking soda cures UTIs. Avoid giving your child caffeine when she has a UTI.

Answer: Yogurt contains probiotics that help to fight bad bacteria that can cause a UTI. In fact, probiotics contain good bacteria called lactobacilli that have been shown in several studies to reduce the incidence rate of UTI in both adults and children. Have your child eat yogurt every day to help clear up a UTI and prevent future UTIs from occurring. The ability of cranberries to decrease the risk of UTI is still subject to debate. Some medical studies have shown benefit while others have not. Cranberries contain several substances that, in the laboratory, can be shown to have antibacterial effects. If you want to try this method, have your child:  Drink at least 8 ounces of cranberry juice a day. If your child doesn’t like cranberry juice, you can give him/her cranberry juice concentrate in tablet form. Pineapples naturally contain a mixture of enzymes (bromelain) that break down proteins, including proteins that promote inflammation. Combined with another similar enzyme (trypsin), it has been shown to significantly improve the effectiveness of antibiotics for the treatment of UTIs. There has not been much research done to prove that pineapples have the same effect in children but it can never hurt to give your child pineapple (unless he/she is allergic, in which case avoid giving your child pineapple). While studies done to determine the effectiveness of vitamin C on UTIs are inconclusive, some people believe that vitamin C can help to fight UTIs. This is because vitamin C may turn urine more acidic, making it harder for bad bacteria to grow and cause an infection.  Infants who are 0 to 6 months old should get 40 mg of vitamin C each day. Infants who are 7 to 12 months old should get 50 mg of vitamin C each day. Children who are 4 to 8 years old should get 25 mg of vitamin C each day. Children who are 9 to 13 years old should get 45 mg of vitamin C each day. Male teens who are 14 to 18 years old should get 75 mg of vitamin C each day. Female teens who are 14 to 18 years old should get 65 mg of vitamin C each day. It has long been claimed that baking soda can make urine more alkali, which helps to reduce the pain and frequency of urination caused by UTIs. Sadly, there is little existing evidence that this actually works. In fact, altering the normal acidity of urine might make it a better place for bacteria to grow. Because of this, it is best to avoid baking soda as a method for treating UTIs. Caffeine stimulates the bladder, creating a sensation of needing to go to the bathroom to urinate more frequently. It also decreases the bladder’s normal capacity so it holds less urine. This means that caffeine can actually worsen two symptoms of UTIs: urgency and frequency. Because of this, it is best to avoid letting your child have any caffeine (although this rule should generally followed at all times, whether UTIs are present or not).


Problem: Write an article based on this summary: Add small balls of skin-toned clay for the ears. Blend the front part of the ears in only. Roll some hair-colored clay into a sheet and add streaks into it. Wrap the sheet around the angel's head to make the hair. Add smaller pieces for the bangs.

Answer:
Start by rolling two small balls of clay about the size of a pin head. Press each ball onto the sides of the angel's head, turning them into slight disks. Make them level with the dent, and position them closer to the face than to the back of the head. Use a clay tool, or another blunt-tipped tool, to blend in the front part of the ears towards the angel's face. Do not blend in the back of the ears. Choose some clay for your angel's hair. It can be yellow, brown, black, or even a surprising color, like pink or purple. Roll out your desired clay into a thin sheet. You can use an acrylic tube to do this, or simply press the clay between your fingers to make a "pancake." Use a toothpick to draw streaks into the clay going widthwise. Be sure to cover the top of the head as well. Don't cover the face. Smooth the top of the sheet over the top of the head. If you'd like to, you can add a parting crease with a toothpick. Roll out thin coils of clay, then attach them to the front of the hairline. They can be as long and wispy as you'd like. For a more realistic effect, have all the smaller hair pieces come from the start of the part.  Consider adding some streaks to the bangs before you attach them to the head.  To make curls: attach tip of coil to head, twist the other end into a coil, then position it using clay tools or a toothpick.  To make blunt-cut or straight-across bangs: roll out a thin sheet of clay, then cut it down to a triangle or rectangle shape that will fill in the gap on the forehead. Press it onto the forehead.