Article: Interpreting a pulse, especially an apical pulse, is an art.  However, there are many things that one can learn from an apical pulse. These are outlined in the following steps. If the pulse rate is very slow, it could be a normal adaptation for somebody who is in good shape.  Some medicines also make the heart beat slower; this is especially true for elderly patients.  One classic example of this is the class of drugs called beta-blockers (like metoprolol).  These are commonly used to treat high blood pressure, and can slow down the heart rate. A slow heart beat can be either strong or weak. A strong heart beat is a sign of health. If the pulse rate is very fast, it could be normal for someone exercising.  Children also have much higher pulse rates than adults do.  It could also be a sign of: High blood pressure, heart disease, or infection. The apical pulse may be displaced (meaning it is to the left or the right of where it should be). Obese individuals or pregnant women may have their apical pulse shifted to the left, as the heart gets shifted with extra contents in the abdomen.  Heavy smokers with lung disease may have the apical pulse displaced to the right.  This is because with lung disease, the diaphragm is pulled down to get as much air as possible to the lungs, and in this process the heart gets pulled down and to the right. If you suspect a displaced heartbeat, move your stethoscope to the side and check the pulse again. Consider if the heartbeat seems unsteady or as though it's skipping beats. There are many potential causes of an irregular heartbeat, some of which are temporary and not harmful. An irregular heartbeat may be caused by heart disease, high blood pressure, smoking, stress, drug use, caffeine consumption, medications, and medical conditions like diabetes or sleep apnea.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Understand that interpreting heartbeats can be challenging. Determine if the heartbeat you hear is slow. Consider if the pulse you hear is very fast. Consider the likelihood that the heartbeat is displaced. Notice if the pulse is irregular.
Article: Even though the words differ, you should still sing the Italian "happy birthday" song to the tune of the "happy birthday" song you likely learned in English. The most commonly used lyrics for the "happy birthday" song don't actually mention birthdays at all. Instead, you're using the indirect "best wishes" expression in place of "happy birthday" in the standard tune.  You'll follow the expression with "a te" (ah tee), meaning "to you." The song lyrics are: Tanti auguri a te, Tanti auguri a te, Tanti auguri a (NAME), Tanti auguri a te! While it isn't used quite as often, you can technically use the direct "happy birthday" expression in place of the English expression in the standard song.  As with the "tanti auguri" version, you'll need to follow the phrase with "a te" (ah tee), meaning "to you." In this version, the lyrics are: Buon compleanno a te, Buon compleanno a te, Buon compleanno a (NAME), Buon compleanno a te!
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Use the familiar tune. Sing "tanti auguri" for several lines. Consider switching to "buon compleanno" instead.
Article: Make sure you and your friends or date have a plan for the night. Double check a few hours before you leave about when and where you're meeting. If plans are a little uncertain, try suggesting something solid. For example, you could choose a bar or restaurant where everyone can agree to meet. It's very important to have a plan to get home, especially if you're drinking. Driving under the influence can be very dangerous. Make a plan to get home before you go out. Try to have a designated driver if others will be drinking. You can also use public transportation, if you're not out too safe. You can also take a cab, lyft, or uber home if you've been drinking. You do not want to leave the house with your hair tangled. Run a brush through your hair before leaving for a night out. If you normally add gel or other products to your hair, apply them now. You can use hairspray to make sure your hair does not get messy as the night goes on. You may want to shave your legs, armpits, or face before going out. If you shaved recently, you can skip this part. However, if necessary, give yourself a quick shave before going out.  Use shaving cream to avoid cuts and hydrate your skin. Make sure to get any skin wet before you start shaving. Make sure to use a high quality razor. Cheap razors are more likely to cut your skin. You should also use a new razor if yours is old. Dull blades make for a rougher shave. This can help you smell fresh throughout the night. Even if you already used deodorant, apply a fresh layer before going out.  Make sure you select a deodorant that has a pleasant scent. If you have a deodorant that dries fast, this may be a good option before you go out. Select a deodorant that fights both odor and sweat. This includes things like your cellphone, your keys, your wallet, and an ID. If you need anything extra, pack it as well. For example, if you volunteered to bring chips to a party, make sure you have them before going out the door. It can be helpful to pack ahead of time. If you pack up the night before going out, it'll be less to worry about the next day.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Solidify your plan. Know how you're getting home. Style your hair. Shave, if necessary. Apply deodorant. Pack everything you need.