INPUT ARTICLE: Article: If you find a photograph in a book that you want to mention in your research paper, provide a citation to the book as a whole, rather than the photograph specifically. Follow the APA citation method for the type of print publication where the photograph appears. For a book, you'd use the basic citation for a book. If you found the photograph in a magazine or journal, you'd use the appropriate citation format for that medium. When you discuss the photograph in your paper, you can include anything else you consider necessary that wouldn't have been included in the basic reference for the book where the photograph appears.  For example, if the photographer is important, you might mention their name: "The photographs of Ansel Adams give viewers a better understanding of how the western United States looked before modern development." You may also want to include any information about the photograph that differs significantly from the publication information about the book itself. For example, you may find a photograph you want to reference that was taken in 1924, but the book where the photograph appears was published in 2015. Include the photograph's date in your text. When you cite a photograph in text, your parenthetical citation references the book's author and the year the book was published. Treat a photograph like a direct quote and include a page number. For example, an Ansel Adams photograph in a 2015 book by Paul Smith might have the in-text parenthetical citation "(Smith, 2015, p. 24)."

SUMMARY: Reference the work in which the photograph appears. Provide additional details in your text. Include the page number in in-text citations.

In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: Mitotane is an oral drug used to treat pituitary-dependent Cushing’s disease (caused by a pituitary tumor). Initially, your vet will prescribe an induction mitotane dose. This is a high dose that will cause enough adrenal gland damage to bring cortisol levels back to normal and start improving disease symptoms. You will give the induction dose once or twice daily for one to two weeks.  Dogs with Cushing’s disease drink a lot of water and eat a lot. During the induction treatment with mitotane, your dog’s appetite and water intake will likely start going back to normal.  Mitotane is more effectively absorbed by the body with food, so feed your dog when you give each dose. After the induction period, your vet will perform a blood test called an ACTH stimulation test. This test, which measures blood cortisol levels, is a way to determine whether the medication to treat Cushing’s disease is working. On the test, your vet will look for decreased blood cortisol levels, indicating the adrenals are working normally again. ACTH is a hormone released by the pituitary gland that stimulates adrenal cortisol release. Mitotane treatment is lifelong. Long term mitotane treatment is usually once or twice weekly. Unfortunately, for some dogs, Cushing’s disease symptoms come back during long term mitotane treatment. If this happens to your dog, it will need to go back to daily mitotane.  To keep the symptoms under control, your vet may need to increase the mitotane dose over time.  Mitotane is fairly inexpensive, compared with other Cushing’s disease treatments. A major disadvantage of mitotane is the serious side effects, including GI problems (vomiting, anorexia) and neurologic problems (weakness, seizures, uncoordinated walking). These side effects are usually due to excessive adrenal gland damage, causing cortisol levels to drop too low. If you see these side effects, contact your vet immediately. Your vet may need to stop mitotane treatment and start your dog on prednisone. With mitotane treatment, your dog will start eating and drinking normally again fairly quickly (possibly during the induction period). Hair loss, which is another common sign of Cushing’s disease, will take longer to improve. Overall, it will take about four to six months before your dog’s symptoms completely improve with mitotane treatment. Mitotane treatment requires very close monitoring by you and your vet. You will need to watch for side effects at home and your vet will need to monitor your dog’s blood cortisol levels. Your vet will recommend bringing your dog in about every three to four months for an ACTH stimulation test. At these visits, your vet may decide to adjust the mitotane dosage.
Summary: Start your dog on an ‘induction’ dose. Have your vet perform a blood test. Begin long term mitotane treatment. Monitor your dog for side effects. Wait for symptoms to improve. Take your dog to your vet regularly.

INPUT ARTICLE: Article: Select a cut from a tough muscle group such as the chuck or rump. These muscle groups contain a large amount of connective tissue as well as moderate amounts of fat to break down and create a juicy tender meat when cooked slowly. A few cuts that typically yield the best results:  Chuck Roast Chuck Shoulder Rump Roast Brisket Eye of Round Rub the outside of the roast with coarse salt and pepper. Some fresh herbs or spices, such as thyme or red pepper, can also add great flavor to your meat. Let the meat sit out and reach room temperature prior to cooking. Use a variety of hard vegetables such as carrots, potatoes, celery, and onions cut into ¾ inch pieces. Place a layer of vegetables on the bottom of the crock pot. Add the remaining vegetables after placing the meat in the pan. Surround the meat with the remaining vegetables. There are many options to add flavor to your roast and make a juicy meal. Beef stock, red wine, and cream of vegetable condensed soups are all great choices. You can experiment with flavors and combinations to make the roast your own. Start with this basic recipe for seasoning:  1 package of Onion Soup/Dip mix 1 can of condensed Cream of Mushroom soup ½ cup red wine (Merlot or Cabernet) ½ cup beef stock Cook your meat for about 2 hours per pound of weight. Depending on the size of your roast you will need to adjust the cooking time. Slice the meat against the grain for the most tender bites. Serve pieces of meat with spoonfuls of vegetables topped with the juices from cooking. Add salt and pepper to taste, and enjoy your delicious meal!

SUMMARY:
Buy a quality cut of meat. Season your meat. Chop vegetables to cook with the meat. Place meat, fat side up, in the crock pot. Add liquid and seasoning to the pot. Cook the roast on low for about 5-7 hours. Serve the roast.